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An application of linear algebra theory in networked control systems: stochastic cyber-attacks detection approach

机译:线性代数理论在网络控制系统中的应用:随机网络攻击检测方法

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摘要

Based on the traditional linear algebra theory, this paper propose the attack detection schemes for networked control systems (NCSs) under single stochastic cyber-attack and multiple stochastic cyber-attacks aiming at multiple communication channels of NCSs, respectively. The focus is on designing an anomaly detector for NCSs under cyber-attacks. First, we construct a model of stochastic NCSs with stochastic cyber-attacks which satisfy the Markovian stochastic process. And we also introduced the stochastic attack models that NCSs are possibly exposed to. Next, based on the frequency-domain transformation technique and linear algebra theory, we propose the algebraic detection schemes for possible stochastic cyber-attacks. We transform the detector error dynamics into algebraic equations. By applying the presented approaches, residual information that is caused by different attacks is, respectively, obtained and anomalies on the control system are detected. In addition, sufficient and necessary conditions guaranteeing the detectability of the stochastic cyber-attacks are obtained. The presented detection approaches in this paper are simple, straightforward and easy to implement. The aim of this work is to use traditionalmathematics tools to solve new problems that arise from the complex NCSs. Finally, two simulation examples are provided. The simulation results underline that the detection approaches are effective and feasible in practical application.
机译:基于传统的线性代数理论,提出了针对单机随机网络攻击和多机随机网络攻击的网络控制系统(NCS)攻击检测方案。重点是为网络攻击下的NCS设计异常检测器。首先,我们建立了满足网络随机马尔可夫随机过程的随机NCS模型。此外,我们还介绍了NCS可能面临的随机攻击模型。接下来,基于频域变换技术和线性代数理论,我们提出了可能的随机网络攻击的代数检测方案。我们将检测器误差动力学转化为代数方程。通过应用提出的方法,分别获得了由不同攻击引起的残留信息,并检测了控制系统上的异常。另外,获得了保证随机网络攻击可检测性的充分必要条件。本文提出的检测方法简单,直接且易于实现。这项工作的目的是使用传统的数学工具来解决由复杂的NCS引起的新问题。最后,提供了两个仿真示例。仿真结果表明,该检测方法在实际应用中是有效可行的。

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